Shaheed Diwas is recognized as the day of freedom fighters who gave their lives to the nation. On March 23 the three freedom fighters of India Bhagat, Rajguru, and Sukhdev hanged by the British government. However, 30 January is also recognized as Shaheed Diwas in memory of Rastrapita Mahatma Gandhi.
Shaheed Diwas, also known as Martyrs’ Day, is observed on March 23rd in India to pay tribute to the three freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for the independence of India.
The three freedom fighters were Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Shivaram Rajguru, who were hanged to death by the British colonial government on March 23, 1931, in Lahore jail.
Shaheed Diwas is observed every year to honor the bravery and sacrifice of these freedom fighters and to inspire future generations to follow in their footsteps and fight for justice and freedom.
It is a day to remember the courage and determination of those who fought for India’s independence and to reaffirm our commitment to the values of freedom, equality, and democracy.
On Shaheed Diwas, people across India pay their respects to the martyrs by organizing cultural programs, seminars, and other events that highlight the importance of their sacrifice.
The day is also marked by the hoisting of the national flag at half-mast and a two-minute silence in memory of the martyrs.
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Shaheed Diwas or Martyr’s Day quotes
Here are a few quotes related to Shaheed Diwas or Martyrs’ Day observed on 23 March:
- “If the deaf are to hear, the sound has to be very loud.” – Bhagat Singh
- “The sanctity of law can be maintained only so long as it is the expression of the will of the people.” – Bhagat Singh
- “It is easy to kill individuals, but you cannot kill the ideas.” – Bhagat Singh
- “Revolution did not necessarily involve sanguinary strife. It was not a cult of bomb and pistol.” – Bhagat Singh
- “The greatest honor we can give to our martyrs is to dedicate ourselves to the cause for which they died.” – Sukhdev Thapar
- “I am dying for my country.” – Shivaram Rajguru
- “Freedom is not given, it is taken.” – Subhas Chandra Bose (while not directly related to Shaheed Diwas, this quote is often invoked in the context of India’s struggle for independence)
These quotes reflect the bravery, determination, and sacrifice of the martyrs who gave their lives for India’s independence and serve as a reminder of the values they stood for.
The Story of Three Legendary Shaheeds
Bhagat Singh
Shaheed Bhagat Singh was an Indian revolutionary socialist who played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence against British colonial rule. He was born on September 28, 1907, in a small village called Banga in the Punjab region of India.
Bhagat Singh was influenced by the Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919, in which hundreds of unarmed civilians were killed by British troops, including women and children. He grew up with a strong desire to fight against British oppression and to work toward India’s freedom.
Bhagat Singh joined the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) in 1925, which aimed to overthrow British colonial rule in India through armed revolution. He believed that peaceful protests were not enough and that a more forceful approach was needed to achieve freedom.
In 1928, Bhagat Singh and his associates planned and executed a bombing at the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi, as a protest against the British government’s repressive policies. Bhagat Singh and his comrades were arrested and put on trial. During the trial, Bhagat Singh and his colleagues continued to express their revolutionary beliefs and demand independence for India.
On March 23, 1931, Bhagat Singh, along with his comrades Rajguru and Sukhdev, was hanged in Lahore jail by the British colonial authorities. Their martyrdom sparked widespread protests and demonstrations across India, and they became revered as heroes of the Indian freedom struggle.
Bhagat Singh’s legacy continues to inspire people in India and around the world to fight for freedom, justice, and equality. His writings and speeches continue to inspire generations to come, and his sacrifice remains a symbol of India’s struggle for independence and the price that was paid for it.
Shivaram Rajguru
Shaheed Shivaram Rajguru was an Indian revolutionary who played a vital role in India’s struggle for independence against British colonial rule. He was born on August 24, 1908, in a small village called Khed in Maharashtra.
Rajguru was deeply influenced by the teachings of the freedom fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak and joined the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) in 1928, which aimed to overthrow British colonial rule in India through armed revolution. He became a close associate of Bhagat Singh and Sukhdev, who were also members of the HSRA.
Rajguru played a crucial role in the execution of the bombing at the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi in 1928. He was also involved in the planning and execution of other revolutionary activities, such as the murder of a British police officer named Saunders in Lahore, in which Bhagat Singh was also involved.
After the bombing at the Central Legislative Assembly, Rajguru and his comrades were arrested and put on trial. During the trial, they continued to express their revolutionary beliefs and demanded independence from the British. On March 23, 1931, Rajguru, along with Bhagat Singh and Sukhdev, was hanged in Lahore jail by the British colonial authorities.
Rajguru’s sacrifice for the freedom of India continues to inspire generations. He is remembered as a fearless and dedicated revolutionary who gave his life for the cause of India’s independence. His bravery and patriotism continue to inspire people to fight for justice and equality, and he remains a symbol of India’s struggle for freedom.
Sukhdev Thapar
Shaheed Sukhdev Thapar was an Indian revolutionary who played an important role in India’s struggle for independence against British colonial rule. He was born on May 15, 1907, in Ludhiana, Punjab.
Sukhdev was influenced by the teachings of Bhagat Singh and joined the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) in 1928, which aimed to overthrow British colonial rule in India through armed revolution. He became a close associate of Bhagat Singh and Rajguru, who were also members of the HSRA.
Sukhdev played an instrumental role in the execution of the bombing at the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi in 1928. He was also involved in other revolutionary activities, such as the murder of a British police officer named Saunders in Lahore, in which Bhagat Singh and Rajguru were also involved.
After the bombing at the Central Legislative Assembly, Sukhdev and his comrades were arrested and put on trial. During the trial, they continued to express their revolutionary beliefs and demanded independence for India. On March 23, 1931, Sukhdev, along with Bhagat Singh and Rajguru, was hanged in Lahore jail by the British colonial authorities.
Sukhdev’s sacrifice for the freedom of India continues to inspire generations. He is remembered as a brave and dedicated revolutionary who gave his life for the cause of India’s independence. His patriotism and bravery continue to inspire people to fight for justice and equality, and he remains a symbol of India’s struggle for freedom.
That is all for this post, in the end, I only want to say that we should never forget that how we got freedom. We should remember their sacrifice on the Shaheed Diwas by taking 2 minutes of silence.
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